post office in Fort Davis, Alabama

7 Best Reasons to Visit the Alabama Black Belt on a Road Trip

Are you looking for a unique and interesting road trip – with some of the best food you’ve ever tasted in your life? Then consider adding the Alabama Black Belt to your travel plans.

With familiar names like Montgomery, Selma, Tuscaloosa and new places to be discovered – Alabama is calling to you. This part of the south has a rich – and at times complicated history – but there are so many amazing stories to be told and unforgettable things to learn. Let’s hit the road!

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Where is the Alabama Black Belt Region?

The Alabama Black Belt is part of the larger “Black Belt” region of the United States. This agricultural section of the country is called the Black Belt because of the rich, fertile color of soil. Most southern cotton – and other food crops – are grown in this area.

The Alabama portion of the Black Belt is made up of twenty-three counties in central Alabama that stretches from one side of the state to the other. So, no matter which side of the state you start your road trip, you’re sure to experience a piece of the Alabama Black Belt.

counties in the Alabama Black Belt
Counties included in the Alabama Black Belt

How to Visit the Alabama Black Belt Region

For out of state visitors, the most practical way to start an Alabama Black Belt road trip is by flying into Montgomery Regional Airport (MGM) and renting a vehicle. Full disclosure – this airport is a smaller regional facility so flights might be limited and a tad more expensive.

Another option is to arrive via Birmingham Shuttlesworth Airport (BHM) or even Hartsfield Jackson International Airport in Atlanta (ATL). Both are good alternative options. The distance from the Atlanta airport to the Alabama state line via interstate 85 south is approximately 100 miles and it’s about the same mileage from Birmingham to Montgomery.

Reasons to Road Trip the Alabama Black Belt

Once in Alabama, the best way to experience and enjoy everything the Alabama Black Belt offers is by taking a scenic road trip through the area. Having a vehicle gives you the option to stop and see the things that interest you most and explore a little bit more off the beaten path.

You can follow Alabama Highway 80 across the state and add other back roads and country byways to your itinerary for your favorite experiences. The Alabama Black Belt Adventures website has a variety of ideas for themed road trips to tailor to your interests. Here’s just a sampling of the interesting things you’ll find along the way.

1. Compelling History

The Alabama Black Belt is full of life changing history. Whether that history is Native American, African American or Civil War, lovers of what happened here will find something to appreciate in this extraordinary area. Next is just a few of those significant sites.

Fort Mitchell National Historic Landmark

Russell County’s Fort Mitchell was built in 1813 on what was once the center of the Creek Nation – the most influential Native American tribe in the southeast. The fort served as an important trading post and was later used to quell conflict and house members of the Creek Nation before they were sent to Oklahoma.

More than sixteen hundred Creeks spent time at Fort Mitchell and ultimately 8,522 Native Americans were removed from Alabama. Today visitors can tour the fort, see parts of the Old Federal Road that ran from Washington DC to New Orleans and visit the Carriage House that contains carriages, buggies and wagons from years past.

Chattahoochee Indian Heritage Center

The Chattahoochee Indian Heritage Center is adjacent to the Fort Mitchell Historic Site and commemorates the Creek Nation. A twenty-five foot metal and bronze eternal flame monument on the property, symbolizes the sacred ceremonial fires the Creeks built in their village town squares. Even though they were forced to give up their homes, their spirit lives on forever in Alabama.

The Heritage Center also has an accurate replica of a stickball field on site and plenty of walking trails with interpretive signage highlighting traditional and native plants used by the Creeks.

Edmund Pettus Bridge

The Alabama Black Belt is home to one of the most well known historical cities in the south – if not the country. The Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma is a significant part of history and one of the top things to see the Alabama.

Visitors can walk the same route that notable civil rights leaders like Martin Luther King, Jr and John Lewis took on their famous March to Montgomery in 1965. Don’t miss the National Voting Rights Museum and the Museum of Slavery and Civil Rights to round out your visit to Selma.

2. Charming Small Towns

If you’ve never had the opportunity to experience a small southern town in real life – you’re in for a treat. The south is well known for its town squares and historic main streets and the Alabama Black Belt has plenty of those. Here’s a few to include on your road trip.

Phenix City

Phenix City (Russell County) is on the Alabama side of the Chattahoochee River – yes, that way down yonder on the Chattahoochee river. Because of its prime location on a major waterway, the area that makes up present day Phenix City has a rich Native American and Civil War history.

With a little something for everyone- adventurous travelers will love the opportunity to “shoot the Hooch” year round and foodies can enjoy BBQ from one of the top 100 places to eat in Alabama before you die.

Auburn

War Eagle! Football fans will recognize Auburn (Lee County) as tiger country and the home of Auburn University. More than just a college town, Auburn has a quaint downtown and historic district with restaurants, trendy boutiques and beautiful outdoor spaces around campus.

For those travelers who like to spend time outside – there are gorgeous gardens and green spaces to wander around in as well as popular state parks – complete with cozy cabins – to stay in.

Opelika

Auburn’s sister city, Opelika, (Lee County) was once called the trading center of east Alabama because of its important railroad hub. That historic depot has been turned into one of the most amazing downtown areas and entertainment spaces in all of the Alabama Black Belt.

Spend an easy day strolling through a variety of hip shops and upscale thrift stores. Have afternoon tea or stop in for happy hour at John Emerald Distilling. After that, it’s time for dinner in one of many wonderful restaurants – like Zazu Gastropub– found downtown.

Eufaula

Eufaula (Barbour County) is one of those towns that just oozes with charm. It really checks all the small southern town boxes – a gorgeous lake side setting, dreamy century old trees and jaw-dropping houses that look like they’re straight out of a movie set. All of this in surprisingly – the bass fishing capital of the world.

Union Springs

Union Springs (Bulloch County) may be one of the smallest towns in the Alabama Black Belt but don’t underestimate it. The town is best known for its world famous annual dog field trials and is home to impressive theater, vibrant murals and one of the best red velvet cakes in Alabama.

3. Educational Civil Right Sites

Although it’s a history we’d often like to forget, at one time, the south was the epicenter of slave trade. Tens of thousands of individuals and families entered the country through cities in the southern part of the U.S.

However, with the help of the non-profit Equal Justice Initiative, Montgomery – the capital of Alabama – is educating others about the real history of African Americans in this country. Here’s three museums that should be at the top of your list.

The National Memorial for Peace and Justice

800 steel monuments with the names of 4400 lynching victims across the country can be found at The National Memorial for Peace and Justice. It’s a sobering experience and a place everyone needs to visit at least once.

This memorial “is the nation’s first memorial dedicated to the legacy of enslaved Black people, people terrorized by lynching, African Americans humiliated by racial segregation and Jim Crow, and people of color burdened with contemporary presumptions of guilt and police violence”.

The steel monuments with the names of lynching victims at the Memorial for Peace and Justice Montgomery in the Alabama Black Belt
Steel monuments with the names of lynching victims at The National Museum For Peace & Justice

The Legacy Museum

The Legacy Museum focuses on the issues of enslavement to mass incarceration in ironically, a building that was used to hold slaves upon their arrival to Montgomery.

Through film, interactive content and first hand narratives, the museum teaches the visitor about the legacy of slavery and “its impact on the north and coastal communities across America through the Domestic Slave Trade”. Another enlightening experience not to be missed when visiting the Alabama Black Belt.

Rosa Parks Museum

At Troy University – also in Montgomery – visitors to the Alabama Black Belt can tour the Rosa Parks Museum – the only one of its kind in the United States. The museum takes you back in time to the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

The minute you enter, you are transported – via a 1950’s bus on display – to the street in Montgomery where Mrs. Parks was arrested. Multiple exhibits and artifacts on display educates the public about the boycott and the crucial role the people behind the scenes played in this significant event in American history.

4. Amazing Public Lands

Public lands lovers will find an assortment of parks and recreation areas to enjoy in the Alabama Black Belt. There are ten state parks, five Wildlife Management Areas, two National Wildlife Refuges, one National Forest and numerous rivers and lakes. Start your visit with these.

Wehle Nature Center

Wehle Nature Center, near Union Springs, is a wildlife refuge with over 1500 acres of southern pine trees and hardwoods. Visitors can camp, fish, hike, hunt and even paddle a canoe. Part of the Forever Wild Land Trust Program – a program that acquires land for public use – the preserve is also a popular place to spot some native Alabama birds.

Chewalca State Park

Located near Auburn, Chewalca State Park – with it’s beautiful waterfalls, lakeside hiking trails fishing and cozy cabins – is just one more reason to include the Alabama Black Belt on a road trip. In addition to the cabins, Chewalca has a primitive campground, group picnic areas and some of the best mountain biking trails in Alabama.

Tuskegee Airmen National Historical Site

After the Army Air Corps tested African Americans to determine their ability to fly fighter jets for the U.S. military during World War II, their training began at Moton Field in Tuskegee.

The National Park service now manages the Tuskegee Airmen National Historical Site at the airfield. Visitors to the the park can tour the field, visit the hangars and watch a educational movie. There’s also a full-sized replica Red-tail P-51 Mustang on site and a park book store with memorabilia and souvenirs.

5. Mouthwatering Food

No visit to the south would be worth it without indulging in some decadent southern food. Whether you’re looking for barbeque, tasty fried chicken or real country biscuits – you’ve come to the the right place. Here’s just a sampling of the famous restaurants that make the Alabama Black Belt so special.

Cahawba House

Cahawba House – named after the original capital of Alabama – certainly knows southern food – serving what might just be the best biscuits in Montgomery. And you can add just about anything to them.

Their breakfast is legendary. In fact, their breakfast sandwich was named the best in the state. With cute sidewalk seating – it’s a great place to start your sightseeing for the day.

The cute sidewalk tables at Cahawba House  Montgomery, Alabama
Cahawba House’s cute street side dining

Bow & Arrow

Auburn’s Bow & Arrow is everything anyone could want in a southern restaurant. Not only do they have delicious dishes such as barbeque and mac n cheese, they also serve a bit of Tex-Mex and have a tortilla machine for fresh tortillas to accompany their queso dip.

The diversity on their menu definitely makes it hard to decide what you’re in the mood for. With a James Beard semifinalist for Best Chef: South – three years in a row – it’s no wonder the restaurant is a huge success.

mac n cheese from Bow & Arrow in Auburn, Alabama
Mac-n-Cheese at Bow & Arrow

6. Outdoor Adventures

If you feel the need to get your adrenaline flowing a bit on your road trip, the Alabama Black Belt can take care of that too. There’s a oodles of outdoorsy things to do in the air, on land, and in the water. There’s something for everyone.

Fly Through the Air on a Zipline

Phenix City is the only place in the United States where you can zipline across state lines. Imagine flying through the air over the Chattahoochee River from Georgia to Alabama and back again, at speeds up to 40 miles per hour.

On the Alabama side you’ll glide through the trees on a series of small ziplines and bridges along the Phenix City shoreline. This is an experience not to be missed.

Go White Water Rafting

After you finish ziplining, it’s time to “shoot the Hooch”. Instead of zooming over the river, this time you’ll be on – and hopefully not in – the river enjoying Class-IV rapids. Whitewater Express has been taking people down the Chattahoochee River since 1980.

This section of the river at Phenix City – and Columbus, Georgia on the other side – is one of the only places in the United States where you can white water raft all year long. In fact, it’s such a epic place, professionals come from all over the world to take advantage of the winter training season.

Paddle a Canoe

In addition to the Chattahoochee River, the Alabama Black Belt is home to some of the most diverse rivers in the state. Classic Alabama waterways like the Cahaba River, the Tombigbee River and the Black Warrior are all part of the Alabama Scenic Trails. You can canoe or kayak by day and sleep under the Alabama stars on the river banks at night.

7. Incredible Archquetecture

The Alabama Black Belt has been blessed with beautiful historical buildings and southern architecture. Every where you turn, you’re sure to find another a picturesque scene. Examples of places to add to your Alabama Black Belt road trip include:

Hargis Hall

You don’t have to be a student at Auburn University to appreciate the architecture of the college’s buildings. Hargis Hall is one of the prettiest buildings on campus. It opened in 1888 and has survived numerous fires. It’s now part of the Graduate School at the university. No visit to Auburn would be complete without seeing it.

Hargis Hall on the campus of Auburn University in Auburn, Alabama
Hargis Hall on Auburn University Campus

Shorter Mansion

If you enjoy touring gorgeous houses then you’ll love Shorter Mansion in Eufaula. Built in 1884, this Neo-classical home on National Register of Historic Places, was once a private residence and is now the town’s welcome center.

You can tour the home as well as visit the small museum of Alabama history and memorabilia located inside.

the front of Shorter Mansion in Eufaula, Alabama part of the Alabama Black Belt
Shorter Mansion in Eufaula

Alabama Black Belt Road Trip FAQ

How much time do you need for an Alabama Black Belt road trip? Since the Alabama Black Belt encompasses a huge area of Alabama, you could literally spend weeks exploring. The things mentioned here barely scratch the surface of all the things there are to do in this area.

A long weekend to a week would allow you to see Montgomery and several smaller towns. Plan at least a day in each small town and up to two or three days in Montgomery and Tuscaloosa – since they are larger cities.

If time is limited, then split the region up. Personally, my road trip focused on Montgomery east to the Georgia line and I have plans to return to see more of Montgomery and west to Mississippi.

When’s the best time to visit the Alabama Black Belt? Alabama – and much of the deep south – has fairly moderate weather all year long, there’s no bad time to visit the Alabama Black Belt. Spring is lovely with leaves and flowers popping out everywhere. But you know what they say about April showers – so pack a rain coat and an umbrella just in case.

Summers are hot and humid and perfect for sweet tea. And while you might not get much color in fall as in other parts of the country, the temperatures are just right. Plus you’ll have the opportunity to see the fields full of billowy cotton just before harvest in late fall.

Although cooler, winter is also a good time to to visit Alabama. In late winter, enjoy the flowering camellias that brighten the landscape.

Where to Stay in the Alabama Black Belt Region

Whether you prefer a trendy hotel or a cabin on the water, there are plenty of options of where to stay in the Alabama Black Belt. Based on my personal experience, this is what I recommend.

MontgomerySpringhill Suites Downtown

Overnighting in Montgomery allows you to be centrally located, see Montgomery and then day trip to some of the surrounding Alabama Black Belt areas. Alternatively, you could fly into Montgomery, stay the first night in downtown and then choose a cabin or something else in a smaller town.

Phenix CityCourtyard by Marriott

Located right on the beautiful Chattahoochee River, the Courtyard by Marriott in Phenix City is the perfect place to stay if you start your Alabama Black Belt road trip on the eastern side of the state. It has spectacular views, spacious rooms and a pretty sweet pool if you visit in summer.

Union SpringsDream Field Farms

Dream Field Farms is approximately 15 minutes from Union Springs in Fitzpatrick, Alabama. Conveniently located close enough to explore Montgomery – 37 miles – this property is a little bit of everything.

Part wedding venue, part pumpkin patch and farm with some of the cutest donkeys I’ve seen – it’s a special place. Their cabins are perfectly located on a private pond, with full kitchens and porches that holler welcome to the south.

the porch at the cabins at Dream Field Farms

AuburnChewalca State Park

Choosing to stay at Chewalca State Park near Auburn gives you the best of both words. You can get outside and enjoy a bit of nature but you’re still close enough to the action of downtown and some of Auburn’s best spots. It’s a win win.

EufaulaLakepoint State Park

For a relaxing resort type feel, Lakepoint State Park in Eufaula fits the bill. Plus it’s the ideal place to catch a sunset. The property has a lodge, cabins, cottages and campground options. Located right on Lake Eufaula, there’s plenty to do – or not do – at this lakeside retreat.

Road Trip the Alabama Black Belt

Thanks to Alabama Black Belt Adventures for putting this trip together and hosting me on my road trip through this fascinating area. I also appreciate the other hosts that helped out along the way:

Even though I was hosted on this trip, every experience and opinion – as always – is my own. Alabama is where I was born and I’m always excited to learn more about my home state and share it with others.

I sincerely hope you’ll add the Alabama Black Belt to your travel wish list too. Have you already road tripped in the Alabama Black Belt or live there? Tell me your favorite thing to do – or eat – in the Alabama Black Belt.

See you on the road!

road signs on the side of the highway
A vintage sign in the Alabama Black Belt

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8 Comments

  1. WanderingKellers says:

    Sounds like the trip is worth if just for the food and white water rafting. Great post.

    1. Thank you! It’s definitely a great area for food!

  2. I had never heard of the Alabama Black Belt. So much history to learn about on this road trip.

    1. Yes! I honestly cannot believe there is so much to do and see in this one area. Thanks for reading. πŸ™‚

    1. Ahh the food is to die for! Maybe you’ll get the chance to visit. πŸ™‚

  3. Most Alabamians would tell you that the most distinctive and significant part of the Alabama Black Belt is west of Montgomery, so it will be interesting to hear your second entry on this historic region, as you experience the landscape from Selma to Mississippi. Don’t miss Demopolis, Greensboro, Marion, Eutaw, Livingston, and Moundville, especially.

    1. Hi GJ! I just spent the better part of 3 weeks south and west of Montgomery! Troy, Selma, Greensboro, Camden, Demopolis, Monroeville and a couple of nights in Tuscaloosa and other places too. I didn’t make it to Marion, Eutaw or Moundville…yet but I have plans to go back to Selma soon so hopefully I’ll get a chance to go. Such a fascinating area and so much to do. I’m from Alabama and had no idea that Monroeville was the literary capital of the state! Thanks for the suggestions. πŸ™‚

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